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For nearly 6,000 years, the emerald has captivated people. A good emerald may be twice as precious as a diamond. Emerald was first translated from Sanskrit as "marakata," which means "the green of growing things.

Not all emeralds, however, are created equal. Mining locations are notable when they routinely generate gem-quality emeralds. Colombia, Brazil, and Zambia are the most important commercial sources of emeralds. Russia, Australia, and Pakistan are among the countries with large resources of these stones. However, in this writeup, we will explain the distinctions between the world's most valuable emeralds, which come from only a few mines, and how lab-grown emeralds compare.

 

Features of emerald stones

Emeralds are formed in two processes, both including four elements: oxygen, silicon, beryllium, and aluminum. The sought-after jewels can emerge as lava cools or in hot, mineral-rich fluids heated by magma. The unique green color of emeralds is caused by trace quantities of chromium or vanadium. Because these metals are scarce, emeralds are even rarer than diamonds.

Let's look at several emerald kinds and discover what makes them unique:

Brazilian emerald

To begin, when discussing different types of emerald stones, the three components utilized to differentiate and price emeralds are hue, saturation, and tone.

Brazilian emeralds are generally yellowish-green. They have a lighter green color than their Colombian cousins but are famed for their clarity. The brighter tone of Brazilian emeralds emphasizes this quality by allowing more light into the precious stone.

The Brazilian emerald industry has seen both accomplishments and challenges. Production has become more expensive due to increasingly stringent environmental restrictions and greater labor costs. The quick rise of the Brazilian real versus the US dollar is another difficult issue confronting the mining, cutting, and trading sectors. While Brazilian emeralds were not traditionally regarded for their high quality, this is changing.

Zambian emerald

While Colombia has long been the most sought-after emerald source, Zambian emeralds have grown in popularity in recent years and are now considered in nearly the same esteem as those from Colombia.

Zambia supplies bluish-green emeralds which appear cooler and darker in tone than Colombian and Brazilian ones. Zambian emeralds tend to contain certain inclusions, such as flakes of minerals that get trapped inside the gem during the formation process.


Colombian emerald

"Colombian emerald" represents the most vibrant and exquisite of all jewels. Colombian Emeralds are the most well-known beryl-family gemstone. It is more beautiful than rubies, diamonds, and sapphires since it has a Mohs grading of 7.5 to 8. They have a warm emerald hue which just seems to speak to more consumers’ desires, right in the middle between bluish and yellowish green.

Colombian emeralds also tend to contain fewer fractions and inclusions. Colombia produces the world's most valuable emeralds, with their distinctive blazing green and great purity.

Intriguingly, the famed 'emerald cut' used to create depth and visual drama in gemstones developed in the 1500s in Colombia's Muzo mine as a technique to prevent chipping when cutting them.

Cat's eye emerald

Cat's eye emeralds are distinguished by a luminous line that runs across the stone and is caused by aligned inclusions. This is known as 'chatoyancy'. It is not limited to one region of the world, having been identified in deposits all over the world, however, emeralds with this property are extremely rare.

Trapiche emerald

Trapiche emeralds are a rare type of emerald. They are emeralds with shale impurities that radiate out from the gemstone's center and are only found in a few Colombian mines. Surprisingly, trapiche emeralds have six of these black rays. Gemologists and geologists aren't sure how these stones form. Because of the similarities in the patterns, the name of this lesser-known emerald derives from the name of a Spanish sugar mill.

Lab-grown emerald

Emeralds created in laboratories are developed using equipment that perfectly mimics the natural development process. The sole difference is that lab-grown emeralds:

1. take much less time to create

2. require less resources to remove

3. contain fewer contaminants than mined emeralds.

 

Conclusion

Studying the world of emeralds necessitates a discerning eye and acquaintance with the distinct characteristics of each kind. Whether you're drawn to the brilliant tones of Colombian emeralds or the unique allure of Trapiche emeralds, we're here to supply high-quality gems that bring in great changes in your life.